Social Movements in the Digital Age: How Online Activism is Transforming Civic Engagement

Abstract

This paper explores the evolving landscape of social movements and their integration with digital technologies. Online activism has increasingly become a powerful tool for promoting social change, transforming traditional methods of civic engagement. By examining case studies, the paper analyzes how digital platforms are enabling a broader, more diverse participation in social movements. Furthermore, it addresses the challenges and limitations of online activism, including issues of digital divides, online harassment, and the effectiveness of digital engagement. Ultimately, this research seeks to understand how online activism reshapes political discourse, activism strategies, and civic engagement in the 21st century.